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Have you ever dreamed of standing atop a snow-capped mountain, gazing out at endless wilderness, or casting a line into pristine waters teeming with trout? Montana, the “Treasure State,” offers these experiences and so much more.

With its rugged peaks, vast prairies, and crystal-clear lakes, Montana is a playground for outdoor enthusiasts and adventure seekers. But where do you start in a state so expansive and diverse?

This comprehensive guide unveils 27 must-do outdoor activities that showcase the very best of Big Sky Country. From hiking in Glacier National Park to exploring ghost towns frozen in time, we’ll take you on a journey through Montana’s natural wonders, rich history, and unique culture.

• Related article: Things to See in Montana

Whether you’re planning your first visit or your tenth, this bucket list will inspire you to dive deeper into Montana’s outdoor splendor and create unforgettable memories in one of America’s last great wildernesses.

Get ready to discover why Montana isn’t just a destination it’s an experience that will leave you forever changed.

27 Montana Outdoor Activities to Add to Your Bucket List

Montana, known as “Big Sky Country,” offers an unparalleled outdoor playground for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. From towering mountain ranges and pristine lakes to expansive prairies and abundant wildlife, this northwestern state delivers breathtaking experiences in every season. Whether you’re seeking heart-pumping thrills or peaceful communion with nature, Montana’s diverse landscapes provide countless opportunities for memorable outdoor activities. This comprehensive guide highlights 27 must-do experiences across the Treasure State that deserve a spot on your bucket list. From iconic national parks to hidden gems off the beaten path, prepare to discover the natural wonders and unique adventures that make Montana a premier destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

1. Go on a Hiking Adventure in Glacier National Park

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Glacier National Park, often called the “Crown of the Continent,” offers some of the most spectacular hiking experiences in North America. With over 700 miles of trails traversing pristine wilderness, alpine meadows, and rugged mountain terrain, hikers of all skill levels can find their perfect path.

For beginners, the Trail of the Cedars provides an accessible 1-mile boardwalk loop through ancient cedar forests. This wheelchair-accessible trail offers glimpses of Avalanche Creek and serves as a perfect introduction to the park’s diverse ecosystem.

Intermediate hikers should consider the Highline Trail, one of the park’s most famous routes. Starting at Logan Pass, this trail follows the Continental Divide along the Garden Wall, offering constant panoramic views and frequent wildlife sightings including mountain goats and bighorn sheep. The 7.6-mile trek to Granite Park Chalet rewards hikers with sweeping vistas of glacial valleys.

For experienced adventurers, the Grinnell Glacier Trail presents a challenging 10.6-mile round trip that culminates at one of the park’s remaining glaciers. The trail ascends 1,600 feet through bear country (carry bear spray!) and past three stunning alpine lakes before reaching the receding glacier—a sobering reminder of climate change’s impact.

The best hiking season runs from July through September when mountain passes are typically clear of snow. Early mornings offer optimal wildlife viewing opportunities and help avoid afternoon thunderstorms common in summer months. Regardless of which trail you choose, Glacier’s pristine wilderness and dramatic landscapes provide an unforgettable hiking experience that epitomizes Montana’s natural grandeur.

2. Drive Along the Scenic Going-to-the-Sun Road

The Going-to-the-Sun Road stands as an engineering marvel and one of America’s most spectacular drives. This 50-mile thoroughfare bisects Glacier National Park, winding through its heart and offering access to some of its most breathtaking landscapes without ever leaving your vehicle.

The road climbs to its highest point at Logan Pass (6,646 feet), where the Continental Divide splits the park. This elevation provides unparalleled panoramic views of glacial valleys, alpine meadows, and towering mountain peaks. Strategic pullouts along the route allow for safe photography and wildlife observation—keep your eyes peeled for mountain goats near Logan Pass and bears foraging in lower valleys.

Sun Point offers a perfect vantage point for viewing St. Mary Lake, while the Weeping Wall presents a unique roadside waterfall that cascades directly onto the pavement during peak snowmelt. At the Big Bend, a dramatic horseshoe curve provides a sweeping vista of the U-shaped valley carved by ancient glaciers.

The road typically opens fully in late June or early July after snow removal operations clear winter accumulation, which can reach depths of 80 feet in some areas. It generally remains open until mid-October, weather permitting. For the most enjoyable experience, consider these tips:

• Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid peak crowds
• Use the park’s shuttle system during July and August to bypass parking challenges
• Plan for approximately 2-3 hours to drive the entire road with brief stops
• Check the park website for current road status before your visit

The Going-to-the-Sun Road isn’t merely transportation—it’s a destination itself and an essential Montana experience that showcases the dramatic beauty of Glacier National Park from the comfort of your vehicle.

3. Discover the Wonders of West Yellowstone & Yellowstone National Park

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While technically sharing territory with Wyoming and Idaho, Montana’s gateway to Yellowstone National Park deserves prominent placement on any Montana outdoor bucket list. The charming town of West Yellowstone serves as the perfect basecamp for exploring America’s first national park and its unparalleled collection of geothermal features, diverse wildlife, and dramatic landscapes.

Yellowstone’s northern reaches in Montana showcase some of the park’s most impressive features. The Mammoth Hot Springs terraces present an otherworldly landscape where mineral-rich water creates constantly evolving limestone formations resembling frozen waterfalls. The boardwalks here provide safe viewing of these delicate thermal features while protecting the fragile ecosystem.

For wildlife enthusiasts, the Lamar Valley (often called “America’s Serengeti”) offers Montana’s premier wildlife viewing opportunities. This expansive valley hosts the largest concentration of wolves in the lower 48 states, along with grizzly bears, bison herds, elk, pronghorn, and numerous bird species. Early morning and dusk provide optimal viewing conditions—bring binoculars and practice patience for the most rewarding experiences.

The Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone showcases the park’s volcanic history with its dramatically colored canyon walls and two magnificent waterfalls. Artists Point offers perhaps the most photographed view in the park, with the Lower Falls plunging 308 feet against a backdrop of yellow, orange, and rust-colored rhyolite.

For the best experience, consider these timing strategies:

• Spring (May-June): Witness newborn wildlife and peak waterfall flows
• Summer (July-August): Access all park roads and facilities during peak season
• Fall (September-October): Enjoy fewer crowds and spectacular foliage colors
• Winter (December-March): Experience the magical snow-covered landscape and steaming thermal features

Whether you’re marveling at Old Faithful’s punctual eruptions, hiking through pristine backcountry, or simply driving the Grand Loop Road, Yellowstone offers an essential Montana outdoor experience that connects visitors with the raw power and beauty of the natural world.

4. Water Adventures in Montana: From Fishing to Cruising to Paddling

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Montana’s pristine waters offer some of the most memorable outdoor experiences in the American West. Whether you’re an angler seeking trophy trout, a history buff wanting to see the landscape through the eyes of early explorers, or an adventurer looking to navigate wild rivers, Montana’s waterways deliver unforgettable experiences. Here are three must-try water adventures to add to your Montana bucket list.

1. Cast Your Line for Fishing at Flathead Lake

Flathead Lake stands as the largest natural freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River, spanning an impressive 200 square miles of crystal-clear water. This massive body of water offers year-round fishing opportunities that attract anglers from across the country.

The lake’s diverse fish population includes lake trout (mackinaw), rainbow trout, bull trout, yellow perch, whitefish, and the prized lake superior whitefish. During summer months, many anglers target lake trout, which can reach impressive sizes—some weighing over 20 pounds.

Fishing Tips for Flathead Lake:

• Best Seasons: Spring and fall typically offer the most productive fishing, though summer can be excellent for lake trout in deeper waters.
• Techniques: Trolling with cowbells and flashers at depths of 80-120 feet works well for lake trout, while jigging near underwater structures can be effective for perch and whitefish.
• Locations: The north end of the lake near Big Fork and the deeper waters around Wild Horse Island are known hotspots.
• Local Knowledge: Consider hiring a local guide for your first outing—they know the seasonal patterns and can significantly increase your chances of success.
• Regulations: Be sure to obtain a Montana fishing license and check current regulations, as certain species have specific catch limits and seasons.

The lake’s numerous bays and islands create perfect habitat for various fish species, and the surrounding mountain scenery makes even a fishless day worthwhile. Public access points around the lake make it easy to launch your boat or fish from shore.

2. Take a Relaxing Cruise Through the Gates of the Mountains

Named by Meriwether Lewis in 1805, the Gates of the Mountains is a stunning limestone canyon where the Missouri River cuts through the Big Belt Mountains. Lewis wrote that the rock formations appeared to open like gates as his expedition approached, and today’s visitors can experience this same awe-inspiring optical illusion.

The Gates of the Mountains boat tour offers a 2-hour scenic journey that combines natural beauty with rich historical narrative. As you cruise through the towering 1,200-foot limestone cliffs, you’ll follow the same path traveled by the Lewis and Clark Expedition over two centuries ago.

Gates of the Mountains Cruise Information:

• Location: Located about 20 miles north of Helena, the marina is easily accessible via Interstate 15.
• Operating Season: Tours typically run from mid-May through September, with multiple departures daily during peak summer months.
• What You’ll See: Besides the dramatic canyon walls, keep your eyes peeled for bighorn sheep, osprey, bald eagles, and other wildlife. The tour also stops at the site of the tragic 1949 Mann Gulch Fire, where 13 smokejumpers lost their lives.
• Facilities: The marina features a small gift shop, snack bar, and picnic areas. Restrooms are available both at the marina and aboard the boats.
• Reservations: While walk-up tickets are often available, reservations are recommended during peak season (July and August).

The narrated tour provides fascinating insights into the geology, wildlife, and human history of this remarkable landscape. Many visitors describe this cruise as unexpectedly moving—a perfect blend of natural grandeur and historical significance.

3. Paddle Through the Stunning Upper Missouri Breaks River

For those seeking a more immersive water adventure, paddling the Upper Missouri River Breaks National Monument offers an unparalleled wilderness experience. This 149-mile stretch of river flows through a remote and dramatic landscape of white cliffs, rugged badlands, and native prairie virtually unchanged since Lewis and Clark’s expedition.

The most popular section runs from Fort Benton to the Fred Robinson Bridge, typically divided into three segments: Fort Benton to Coal Banks Landing (42 miles), Coal Banks to Judith Landing (46 miles), and Judith Landing to the Fred Robinson Bridge (61 miles). The middle section, featuring the iconic White Cliffs, is considered the scenic highlight.

Kayaking and Canoeing Opportunities:

• Difficulty Level: The river is generally calm with minimal rapids, making it suitable for paddlers of most skill levels. However, the remoteness of the area demands proper preparation.
• Trip Duration: Most paddlers spend 4-6 days on the White Cliffs section, though shorter trips can be arranged with shuttle services.
• Camping: Primitive campsites are located along the river, many featuring interpretive signs about Lewis and Clark’s journey. The BLM has designated camping areas to minimize environmental impact.
• Wildlife Viewing: The area is home to deer, elk, bighorn sheep, coyotes, and over 250 bird species. Lucky paddlers might spot river otters or beavers.
• Seasonal Considerations: Late May through July typically offers the best water levels. By late summer, lower water can make navigation challenging in some sections.
• Outfitters: Several companies in Fort Benton offer canoe and kayak rentals, along with shuttle services and guided trips for those wanting local expertise.

The Upper Missouri Breaks offers a rare opportunity to disconnect completely—cell service is virtually non-existent, and you’ll often feel as though you’ve traveled back in time to an unspoiled American wilderness. Many paddlers report that the evening light on the white cliffs creates a magical atmosphere that remains one of their most treasured outdoor memories.

5. Discover the Charms of Whitefish and Whitefish Mountain Resort

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Nestled against the stunning backdrop of the Rocky Mountains, Whitefish is a picturesque alpine town that perfectly balances outdoor adventure with small-town charm. The historic downtown area features beautifully preserved early 20th-century buildings housing art galleries, boutique shops, and award-winning restaurants.

Whitefish Mountain Resort offers year-round activities that showcase Montana’s natural beauty. During winter, the resort transforms into a skier’s paradise with over 3,000 acres of skiable terrain and an average annual snowfall of 300 inches. Summer visitors can enjoy the resort’s extensive mountain biking trail network, an aerial adventure park, and scenic lift rides that provide breathtaking views of Glacier National Park and the Flathead Valley.

Culinary enthusiasts will appreciate Whitefish’s thriving food scene. Cafés like Montana Coffee Traders serve locally roasted coffee, while restaurants such as Cafe Kandahar offer sophisticated farm-to-table dining experiences. For a taste of local flavor, Whitefish Brewing Company provides craft beers in a relaxed atmosphere perfect for unwinding after a day of adventure.

Nature lovers can explore nearby Whitefish Lake, where swimming, paddleboarding, and boating opportunities abound. The Whitefish Trail system offers over 42 miles of natural surface trails for hiking and mountain biking through pristine forests and alongside crystal-clear lakes.

6. Experience the Unique Appeal of Butte’s Small-Town Atmosphere

Once known as “The Richest Hill on Earth” for its abundant copper mines, Butte offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into Montana’s industrial past. This historic mining town features one of the nation’s largest National Historic Landmark Districts, with an impressive collection of Victorian buildings, headframes (mining structures), and the striking Our Lady of the Rockies statue overlooking the city from the Continental Divide.

The World Museum of Mining provides an immersive experience of Butte’s mining heritage, featuring an underground mine tour that takes visitors 100 feet below the surface to experience the challenging conditions miners faced. Above ground, the museum’s recreated mining town, Hell Roarin’ Gulch, contains over 50 buildings filled with period artifacts.

Butte’s food scene reflects its rich cultural heritage, influenced by the Irish, Cornish, and other immigrant groups who came to work in the mines. The Pekin Noodle Parlor, America’s oldest continuously operating Chinese restaurant, offers a unique dining experience in private booths up a narrow staircase. For a taste of local flavor, try a pasty—a traditional Cornish meat-and-potato pie that became a staple for miners’ lunches—at Gamer’s Cafe.

Outdoor enthusiasts can explore the nearby Big Hole River, renowned for its blue-ribbon trout fishing, or hike the Continental Divide Trail, which passes just west of town. During winter, Discovery Ski Area, located 30 minutes from Butte, offers excellent skiing without the crowds of larger resorts.

7. Indulge in Outdoor Thrills in Livingston

Situated along the Yellowstone River with the Absaroka Mountains rising dramatically in the background, Livingston combines rugged outdoor adventure with surprising artistic sophistication. This former railroad town served as the original gateway to Yellowstone National Park and retains much of its frontier character in its well-preserved historic district.

Livingston is internationally recognized as a fly-fishing mecca, with the Yellowstone River offering some of Montana’s finest trout fishing. Local outfitters like Dan Bailey’s Fly Shop provide guided fishing trips, equipment rentals, and expert advice for anglers of all skill levels. Beyond fishing, the Yellowstone River presents thrilling whitewater rafting opportunities through Paradise Valley, with rapids ranging from gentle Class I to challenging Class III.

The town’s artistic side is evident in its numerous galleries, studios, and the Livingston Center for Art and Culture. The Livingston Depot Center, housed in the beautifully restored 1902 Northern Pacific Railroad station, features exhibits on the area’s railroad and Yellowstone tourism history.

Livingston’s culinary scene is surprisingly sophisticated for a small Montana town. Restaurants like 2nd Street Bistro serve locally sourced cuisine in an elegant setting, while Mark’s In & Out offers classic American drive-in fare that hasn’t changed much since the 1950s. For a true Montana experience, visit the historic Murray Bar, where you might find yourself sharing a drink with local writers, artists, or even Hollywood celebrities who have discovered Livingston’s unique charm.

Outdoor enthusiasts can explore nearby Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness, featuring alpine meadows, crystal-clear lakes, and rugged peaks, or take a short drive to Chico Hot Springs for a relaxing soak in natural mineral waters after a day of adventure.

8. Discovering Montana’s Wildlife Treasures: From Bison to Bears

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Montana’s vast landscapes provide sanctuary to some of North America’s most magnificent wildlife. From the thundering herds of bison that once dominated the plains to the diverse ecosystems that support countless species today, the Treasure State offers wildlife enthusiasts unparalleled viewing opportunities. Whether you’re watching the sunset paint the dramatic Rimrocks of Billings in golden hues, observing bison roam freely at the National Bison Range, or meeting rescued wildlife at ZooMontana, these experiences connect visitors to Montana’s natural heritage and ongoing conservation success stories.

1. Encounter Wildlife Up Close at the National Bison Range

The National Bison Range in Moiese stands as a testament to one of America’s earliest wildlife conservation efforts. Established in 1908 by President Theodore Roosevelt, this 18,500-acre refuge was created when bison populations had dwindled to fewer than 100 animals nationwide. Today, the range supports approximately 350-500 of these magnificent creatures, allowing visitors to witness America’s largest land mammal in its natural habitat.

The Red Sleep Mountain Drive, a 19-mile scenic route through the refuge, offers breathtaking views and wildlife viewing opportunities. While bison are the stars, you’ll likely spot elk, pronghorn antelope, bighorn sheep, black bears, and over 200 bird species. Spring visitors might witness newborn bison calves with their distinctive orange-red coats, while fall brings the dramatic rut season when bulls compete for dominance.

The range represents a successful conservation partnership between the federal government and the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes, whose ancestral lands encompass the refuge. This collaboration has ensured the preservation not only of the American bison but also of the native prairie ecosystem they depend upon.

2. Catch a Sunset View of the Rimrocks in Billings

Rising dramatically above Montana’s largest city, the Rimrocks (or “the Rims” to locals) are sandstone cliffs stretching nearly 80 miles through the Billings area. These 70-million-year-old geological formations stand up to 500 feet tall in places, creating a stunning natural backdrop for Montana’s urban center.

Zimmerman Park and Swords Park offer accessible trails along the top of the Rims, providing panoramic views of the Yellowstone Valley, downtown Billings, and on clear days, six mountain ranges including the Beartooths and Crazies. As the setting sun bathes the golden sandstone in warm light, photographers and nature lovers gather to witness the spectacular display.

The Rimrocks serve as more than just a scenic overlook—they’re a critical habitat for numerous raptor species. Peregrine falcons, prairie falcons, and golden eagles nest in the cliff faces, while red-tailed hawks patrol the skies above. The Montana Audubon Conservation Education Center, located near the Rims, offers programs highlighting these birds of prey and their importance to the ecosystem.

3. Explore the Wild Side at ZooMontana

ZooMontana in Billings offers a different but equally valuable wildlife experience as Montana’s only zoological and botanical park. This 70-acre wildlife sanctuary focuses on animals from latitudes similar to Montana’s, creating a space where visitors can connect with species that might otherwise remain elusive in the wild.

The zoo’s conservation mission shines through its work with endangered species like the red panda and Amur tiger, participating in Species Survival Plans to maintain genetic diversity in captive populations. Many of ZooMontana’s residents are rescue animals that couldn’t survive in the wild, including Bruno the grizzly bear, who was orphaned as a cub in Wyoming.

Beyond animal exhibits, ZooMontana maintains extensive botanical gardens featuring native Montana plants and a butterfly garden that supports local pollinators. The Canyon Creek Nature Trail winds through the property, demonstrating how wildlife corridors function in natural settings.

Educational programs highlight Montana’s own wildlife conservation challenges, including wolf reintroduction controversies, grizzly bear recovery efforts, and the successful restoration of peregrine falcon populations. Through these stories, visitors gain appreciation for the complex balance between human needs and wildlife preservation in the modern West.

These three destinations showcase Montana’s commitment to wildlife conservation while offering visitors intimate glimpses of the state’s natural wonders. From the thundering bison herds that symbolize America’s conservation awakening to the raptors soaring above Billings’ dramatic Rimrocks to the educational encounters at ZooMontana, these experiences deepen our connection to the wild heart of Montana.

9. Immerse Yourself in Montana’s Rich Historical Heritage

Montana’s vast landscapes aren’t just naturally beautiful—they’re steeped in fascinating history that has shaped America’s story. From Native American heritage to the exploration of the West and the artistic interpretation of frontier life, Montana offers history enthusiasts incredible opportunities to step back in time.

1. Immerse Yourself in Cowboy Art at the C.M. Russell Museum

In Great Falls, the C.M. Russell Museum stands as a testament to America’s most authentic cowboy artist. Charles Marion Russell produced over 4,000 works of art during his lifetime, capturing the spirit and reality of the American West as it transitioned from frontier wilderness to settlement.

The museum complex spans 65,000 square feet and includes Russell’s original home and studio—preserved exactly as they were during his lifetime. As you wander through the galleries, you’ll encounter Russell’s iconic paintings depicting cattle drives, Native American life, and Montana’s breathtaking landscapes.

Don’t miss the “Bison Gallery,” featuring Russell’s masterpiece “When the Land Belonged to God,” a stunning portrayal of bison herds that once roamed freely across Montana’s plains. The museum also houses an impressive collection of firearms, Native American artifacts, and works by contemporary Western artists inspired by Russell’s legacy.

For the full experience, book a guided tour where knowledgeable docents share fascinating stories about Russell’s life and artistic development. The museum regularly hosts special events, including the annual Western Art Week that draws collectors and enthusiasts from around the world.

2. Trace the Path of Lewis and Clark on the National Historic Trail

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Follow in the footsteps of America’s most famous explorers along the Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail, which winds through 3,700 miles of American landscape—with some of its most significant portions in Montana.

The Corps of Discovery spent more time in Montana than any other state during their epic journey, encountering crucial challenges and making important discoveries here. Visit the Lewis and Clark Interpretive Center in Great Falls to gain context before exploring physical sites along the trail.

At Pompeys Pillar National Monument east of Billings, you can see the only physical evidence remaining from the expedition—William Clark’s signature and date carved into sandstone in 1806. The nearby interpretive center provides fascinating insights into their interactions with native peoples and the natural obstacles they overcame.

The Missouri River played a central role in their journey, and you can paddle portions of it yourself for an immersive experience. The White Cliffs area remains virtually unchanged since Lewis described it in his journal as “scenes of visionary enchantment.”

For history enthusiasts, timing your visit to coincide with summer reenactments brings the expedition to life, with costumed interpreters demonstrating period skills and recounting stories from this pivotal American adventure.

3. Immerse Yourself in History at the Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument

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Few historic sites in America carry the emotional and historical weight of the Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument. This hallowed ground in southeastern Montana marks the site of the 1876 battle where combined forces of Lakota, Northern Cheyenne, and Arapaho warriors defeated Lt. Col. George Armstrong Custer and the 7th Cavalry.

Begin your visit at the impressive visitor center, which houses artifacts from both sides of the conflict, including weapons, personal items, and military equipment. The museum presents balanced perspectives on this complex historical event, acknowledging both military strategy and the Native American fight to preserve their way of life.

White marble markers scattered across the rolling hills indicate where soldiers fell during the battle. The striking Indian Memorial, added in 2003, honors the Native American warriors who fought to protect their families and culture. Its circular design features artwork and quotations that provide powerful context to their experience.

For the deepest understanding, take a ranger-led tour or hire a private Native American guide who can share oral histories passed down through generations. These personal narratives offer insights rarely found in history books.

The annual anniversary events in June are particularly moving, with ceremonies conducted by descendants from both sides of the battle coming together in reconciliation and remembrance.

These three historical sites offer windows into Montana’s multifaceted past—from artistic interpretations of frontier life to pivotal moments in American exploration and the complex relationship between expanding American settlement and Native American resistance. Each site not only preserves important history but continues to shape our understanding of Montana’s unique cultural heritage.

10. Exploring Montana’s Magnificent Caves: Ancient Art and Geological Wonders

Montana’s diverse landscape offers more than just mountain vistas and open plains—beneath the surface lies a world of wonder waiting to be discovered. The state’s cave systems provide a fascinating glimpse into both geological processes and human history, with Lewis & Clark Caverns and Pictograph Cave State Park standing as premier destinations for underground exploration.

1. Marvel at Unusual Formations in Lewis & Clark Caverns State Park

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Lewis & Clark Caverns represents Montana’s first state park and remains one of its most spectacular natural attractions. Despite its name, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark never actually visited these caves—they were discovered long after their famous expedition. Located near Three Forks, this limestone cave system features an impressive array of formations that have developed over millions of years.

The caverns boast stunning stalactites hanging like icicles from the ceiling, stalagmites reaching upward from the floor, and magnificent columns where these formations meet. The “Paradise Room” showcases some of the most intricate formations, including delicate “popcorn” textures and flowing “draperies” that resemble frozen waterfalls. The famous “Wedding Cake” formation displays nature’s artistry with its tiered, frosting-like appearance.

Guided tours are the only way to experience these subterranean marvels, with knowledgeable rangers leading visitors through narrow passages, down stairways, and even through a section called the “Beaver Slide” where adventurous visitors can opt to slide down a polished rock face. The 2-hour tour covers approximately 2 miles with about 600 stairs, making it moderately strenuous but accessible to most visitors in good physical condition.

Photography enthusiasts will appreciate the carefully placed lighting that highlights the caves’ most dramatic features. Be prepared for the consistent 50°F (10°C) temperature inside, regardless of outside weather conditions. The caverns are typically open for tours from May through September, with limited Paradise Tours available during winter months.

2. Appreciate Ancient Art at Pictograph Cave State Park

Just a short drive from Billings, Pictograph Cave State Park offers a different type of cave experience—one that connects visitors with Montana’s prehistoric human inhabitants. This National Historic Landmark comprises three main caves: Pictograph, Middle, and Ghost caves, which together sheltered humans as far back as 9,000 years ago.

The main attraction is Pictograph Cave itself, where over 100 rock paintings (pictographs) created by indigenous peoples still adorn the walls. These ancient artworks depict animals, hunters, and abstract symbols in red, black, and white pigments. Though time and environmental factors have faded many of the images, visitors can still make out distinct figures including shield-bearing warriors, animals, and handprints. The oldest paintings date back approximately 2,000 years, while the most recent were created about 500 years ago.

Unlike Lewis & Clark Caverns, Pictograph Cave doesn’t require a guided tour—visitors can explore at their own pace along a quarter-mile paved trail that leads to viewing areas. Interpretive signs help explain the significance of the pictographs and the archaeological discoveries made at the site, which include over 30,000 artifacts that have helped archaeologists understand the daily lives of the region’s earliest human inhabitants.

For the best viewing experience, visit during morning hours when the light is optimal for spotting the faded pictographs. Binoculars can enhance the experience, allowing you to see details that might otherwise be missed. The park’s visitor center provides additional context through exhibits displaying artifacts found in the caves and explaining the cultural significance of the site to Native American tribes.

Photography is permitted, though flash photography is discouraged to help preserve the fragile pictographs. The relatively easy access and minimal physical demands make this site accessible to most visitors, including families with children who can participate in the park’s junior ranger program.

Both Lewis & Clark Caverns and Pictograph Cave State Park offer unique windows into Montana’s natural and cultural history, making them essential additions to any Montana outdoor adventure bucket list. Whether you’re marveling at limestone formations sculpted over millennia or contemplating ancient artwork that has survived thousands of years, these underground treasures provide experiences that complement Montana’s more famous above-ground attractions.

11. Explore the Historic Capital City of Helena

Montana’s capital city is a treasure trove of history, culture, and urban amenities nestled against the backdrop of stunning mountain landscapes. Helena offers visitors a perfect blend of the past and present, with its well-preserved historic districts and modern attractions.

Begin your exploration at the magnificent Montana State Capitol building, an architectural masterpiece completed in 1902. Its stunning copper dome and Greek Renaissance style make it one of the most beautiful state capitols in the country. Take a self-guided tour to admire the rotunda’s exquisite artwork, including the famous Charles M. Russell painting “Lewis and Clark Meeting the Indians at Ross’ Hole.”

The Cathedral of Saint Helena stands as another iconic landmark, with its towering twin spires visible throughout the city. This Neo-Gothic cathedral features 59 stained glass windows crafted in Bavaria, creating a breathtaking interior that’s worth experiencing regardless of your religious affiliation.

History buffs will appreciate the Montana Historical Society Museum, often called “Montana’s Museum,” which houses extensive collections documenting the state’s rich past. From Native American artifacts to mining memorabilia and pioneer relics, the museum offers a comprehensive look at Montana’s development.

For outdoor enthusiasts, the city’s location provides easy access to recreation. The Mount Helena City Park offers hiking trails with panoramic views of the valley, while the Gates of the Mountains Wilderness Area is just a short drive away. The 63-mile Trail Rider shuttle service connects downtown Helena to over 75 miles of singletrack trails, making it a mountain biker’s paradise.

Downtown Helena charms visitors with its pedestrian-friendly Last Chance Gulch, once the site of a major gold strike in 1864. Today, it’s lined with boutique shops, restaurants, and art galleries housed in Victorian-era buildings. During summer months, Alive at Five events bring live music and festivities to this historic district.

Families will enjoy the Great Northern Carousel, featuring hand-carved Montana wildlife figures, and the nearby ExplorationWorks science center, which offers interactive exhibits perfect for curious minds of all ages.

12. Witness Prehistoric Wonders at the Museum of the Rockies

Located in Bozeman, the Museum of the Rockies stands as one of the premier paleontological research facilities in the world. Affiliated with Montana State University and the Smithsonian Institution, this museum houses an extraordinary collection that tells the story of the Northern Rocky Mountain region from prehistoric times to the present.

The museum’s crown jewel is undoubtedly its dinosaur collection, which features the largest T. rex fossils ever discovered. The Siebel Dinosaur Complex showcases the work of renowned paleontologist Dr. Jack Horner (the inspiration for the character in Jurassic Park) and includes one of the most complete T. rex skeletons in existence, affectionately named “Big Mike.”

Beyond dinosaurs, visitors can explore the fascinating “Enduring Peoples” exhibit, which chronicles the Native American cultures of the region through artifacts, dioramas, and multimedia presentations. The museum’s planetarium offers immersive shows about our universe, making complex astronomical concepts accessible to visitors of all ages.

For a glimpse into Montana’s pioneer past, step into the Tinsley House, a living history farmhouse from the 1890s located on the museum grounds. During summer months, costumed interpreters demonstrate period cooking, gardening, and daily life activities, providing an authentic window into frontier living.

The museum’s changing exhibits ensure there’s always something new to discover, from wildlife photography to cultural explorations from around the world. The children’s discovery center offers hands-on learning experiences designed specifically for younger visitors, making science and history engaging and accessible.

Plan to spend at least half a day exploring the Museum of the Rockies, as its comprehensive exhibits require time to fully appreciate. The museum store offers unique souvenirs, educational toys, and Montana-made gifts that make perfect mementos of your visit to this world-class institution.

13. Journey Through Technological History at the American Computer and Robotics Museum

Tucked away in Bozeman is one of Montana’s most surprising attractions: the American Computer and Robotics Museum. Often described as “the world’s oldest and largest museum dedicated to the history of the information age,” this hidden gem chronicles 4,000 years of computing technology in a remarkably comprehensive collection.

Despite its modest size, the museum houses an impressive array of artifacts that trace humanity’s journey from ancient calculation methods to modern computing. Begin your technological time travel with exhibits featuring Babylonian clay tablets and ancient counting devices before progressing through the centuries to mechanical calculators, early computers, and modern innovations.

History enthusiasts will marvel at authentic artifacts like an original Apple I computer (one of only about 60 remaining in the world), components from the ENIAC (the first general-purpose electronic computer), and rare items from computing pioneers like Alan Turing and Ada Lovelace. The museum’s collection of vintage video games, computers, and robots evokes nostalgia for visitors who lived through these technological evolutions.

The museum excels at contextualizing technological developments within broader historical frameworks. Exhibits explore how computing advanced during World War II, how the Space Race accelerated innovation, and how personal computers revolutionized modern life. Interactive displays allow visitors to experience vintage technology firsthand, from early video games to primitive word processors.

What makes this museum truly special is its accessibility to non-technical visitors. Complex concepts are explained in approachable ways, making the evolution of technology understandable and fascinating for everyone from computer scientists to complete novices. Children particularly enjoy the robotics displays, which include everything from vintage toy robots to modern robotic innovations.

Perhaps most remarkably, this world-class museum offers free admission (donations appreciated), making it an exceptional value for families and budget-conscious travelers. Plan to spend about 1-2 hours exploring the exhibits, which are regularly updated to include new acquisitions and technological developments.

14. Seek Serenity at the Garden of One Thousand Buddhas

Nestled in the rolling hills of the Jocko Valley near Arlee, the Garden of One Thousand Buddhas offers a surprising spiritual oasis in the heart of Montana. This 10-acre sacred site, arranged in the shape of an eight-spoked dharma wheel, stands as a remarkable testament to peace and spiritual awakening in the American West.

The garden’s centerpiece is a 24-foot concrete statue of Yum Chenmo, the Great Mother of Transcendent Wisdom, surrounded by 1,000 hand-cast Buddha statues arranged in concentric circles. Each statue was meticulously crafted on-site, with many bearing the fingerprints of the volunteers who helped create them, adding a deeply personal touch to this spiritual sanctuary.

Founded by Buddhist teacher Gochen Tulku Sang-ngag Rinpoche, who recognized the valley’s resemblance to his homeland in Tibet, the garden serves as a place for contemplation regardless of religious background. Visitors are welcome to walk the grounds, following the path of the dharma wheel that represents the cycle of life, death, and rebirth.

The garden offers more than just visual beauty—it’s a functional place for meditation and reflection. Stone benches positioned throughout the grounds invite visitors to sit in quiet contemplation, while the gentle sound of prayer flags fluttering in the Montana breeze creates a soothing soundtrack. During warmer months, scheduled meditation sessions and teachings provide opportunities for deeper engagement with Buddhist practices.

What makes this attraction particularly special is the striking contrast between the traditional Buddhist architecture and Montana’s rugged landscape. The white stupas and Buddha statues stand in beautiful relief against the backdrop of the Mission Mountains, creating a visual harmony that many visitors find deeply moving.

Whether you’re a spiritual seeker or simply someone in search of tranquility, the Garden of One Thousand Buddhas offers a peaceful respite from the ordinary. Its combination of artistic beauty, spiritual significance, and natural setting makes it a uniquely Montana experience that shouldn’t be missed.

15. Enjoy a Picturesque Drive on the Beartooth Highway

The Beartooth Highway is often called “the most beautiful drive in America,” and for good reason. This 68-mile stretch of US Highway 212 connects Red Lodge, Montana to the Northeast Entrance of Yellowstone National Park, climbing to an astonishing elevation of 10,947 feet at Beartooth Pass.

The highway follows a series of dramatic switchbacks and hairpin turns as it ascends through alpine landscapes that transform with the seasons. In summer, vibrant wildflower meadows carpet the mountainsides, while autumn brings a spectacular display of golden aspen trees against rugged peaks. Winter blankets the route in deep snow, closing the road but creating a paradise for snowmobilers and backcountry skiers.

For the best views along your journey, be sure to stop at Rock Creek Vista Point, where interpretive displays explain the geological history of the mountains while you take in sweeping panoramas of the valley below. The West Summit Overlook offers another must-see vantage point with breathtaking 360-degree views of the surrounding mountain ranges.

Photography enthusiasts will find endless opportunities to capture the dramatic scenery. Early morning and late afternoon provide the most striking light, casting long shadows across the landscape and illuminating the mountain peaks with a golden glow. Wildlife sightings are common too—keep your camera ready for mountain goats, bighorn sheep, and even the occasional black bear or moose.

The highway is typically open from late May through mid-October, depending on snowfall. Plan your visit accordingly, as summer weekends can be busy with tourists. If possible, drive the route on a weekday or during shoulder seasons for a more peaceful experience.

Near the Red Lodge entrance, you’ll find charming shops and restaurants perfect for fueling up before your adventure. On the Wyoming side, the historic mining town of Cooke City offers rustic accommodations and local dining options. For those seeking outdoor recreation beyond the drive itself, numerous hiking trails branch off from the highway, including the challenging Beartooth Loop Trail and the more accessible Lake Fork Trail.

Whether you’re a photographer, nature lover, or simply appreciate engineering marvels, the Beartooth Highway delivers an unforgettable Montana experience that deserves a prominent place on any outdoor enthusiast’s bucket list.

16. Embracing Montana’s Vertical Playgrounds: From Winter Slopes to Summer Peaks

Montana’s diverse landscape offers thrilling vertical adventures throughout all seasons. Whether you’re seeking the adrenaline rush of downhill skiing at a world-class resort or the satisfaction of conquering a challenging rock face in the wilderness, the Treasure State delivers unforgettable experiences for altitude enthusiasts.

1. Embrace Winter Activities at Big Sky Resort

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Big Sky Resort stands as Montana’s premier winter playground, boasting the “Biggest Skiing in America” with over 5,850 skiable acres and 4,350 feet of vertical drop. The resort’s crown jewel, Lone Mountain, towers at 11,166 feet and offers breathtaking 360-degree views of three states and two national parks.

Advanced skiers and snowboarders flock to the challenging terrain of the Lone Peak Tram, which accesses some of North America’s most extreme in-bounds skiing. The infamous Big Couloir run demands both technical skill and courage, with its steep 50-degree pitch testing even the most experienced powder hounds.

For those still developing their skills, Big Sky offers an abundance of beginner and intermediate runs spread across seven terrain parks. The mountain’s exceptional snow quality—light, dry powder that locals call “cold smoke“—creates ideal conditions throughout the winter season.

Beyond downhill adventures, Big Sky provides opportunities for Nordic skiing, snowshoeing, and fat tire biking on groomed trails. After an exhilarating day on the slopes, visitors can unwind in the vibrant Mountain Village, where après-ski culture thrives with local craft beers and mountain-inspired cuisine.

2. Scale the Challenging Cliffs of the Bitterroot Mountains

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When summer melts the snow, Montana’s vertical playgrounds transform into climbers’ paradises, with the Bitterroot Mountains offering some of the most dramatic and accessible rock climbing in the Northern Rockies.

The Bitterroots feature a 100-mile stretch of jagged peaks along the Montana-Idaho border, with granite spires, domes, and walls that attract climbers of all abilities. Blodgett Canyon stands out as a premier climbing destination, often called “Montana’s Little Yosemite” for its impressive granite walls rising up to 1,200 feet.

Traditional climbing routes dominate the Bitterroots, with multi-pitch classics like “Shoshone Spire” and “The Pyramid” challenging even experienced climbers. Sport climbers find satisfaction at Mill Creek and Lost Horse Canyon, where bolted routes range from beginner-friendly 5.6 climbs to expert-level 5.13 challenges.

The Bitterroots also offer exceptional alpine mountaineering, particularly on peaks like Trapper Peak (10,157 feet) and St. Mary Peak (9,351 feet). These summits provide technical scrambles and breathtaking panoramic views that showcase Montana’s vast wilderness.

For those new to climbing, local outfitters in nearby Hamilton and Missoula offer guided experiences and climbing schools that teach proper techniques while ensuring safety on the rock. The climbing season typically runs from late spring through early fall, with July and August providing the most reliable conditions.

Whether you’re carving fresh tracks through powder at Big Sky or chalking up for the next pitch in the Bitterroots, Montana’s vertical landscapes deliver thrilling challenges and the profound satisfaction that comes from conquering new heights in one of America’s most spectacular natural settings.

17. Explore a Spooky Ghost Town

Montana’s landscape is dotted with remnants of its mining past, creating some of the most fascinating ghost towns in America. Bannack State Park stands as the most well-preserved ghost town in the state, where over 60 structures remain largely intact along Main Street. Once Montana’s first territorial capital after gold was discovered in 1862, today visitors can wander through abandoned buildings including the historic Hotel Meade, the jail, and the old schoolhouse.

For a more remote experience, venture to Garnet Ghost Town, nestled in the Garnet Mountain Range. This well-preserved mining town reached its peak in the 1890s with nearly 1,000 residents before being abandoned when the gold ran out. What makes Garnet special is its isolation—accessible via a dirt road that becomes impassable in winter, it offers a truly authentic ghost town experience without the crowds.

The eeriest time to visit these abandoned settlements is during fall when the crisp air and changing colors create a haunting atmosphere. Bring your camera to capture the weathered wood structures against Montana’s vast sky, and don’t miss the opportunity to join a guided night tour at Bannack during special events where stories of past residents and unexplained phenomena are shared by knowledgeable rangers.

18. Traverse the Verdant Forests and Cascading Waterfalls of Lolo National Forest

Spanning over 2 million acres across western Montana, Lolo National Forest offers outdoor enthusiasts a pristine wilderness experience away from the crowds that flock to Glacier National Park. The forest encompasses multiple mountain ranges, including portions of the Bitterroot and Cabinet Mountains, creating diverse ecosystems teeming with wildlife and natural beauty.

For hikers seeking solitude, the Stateline Trail provides 40 miles of backcountry exploration along the Montana-Idaho border with panoramic views that few tourists ever witness. The Clearwater Lake Loop offers a more moderate 7-mile journey through old-growth cedar forests to crystal-clear alpine lakes perfect for a refreshing swim after your hike.

Don’t miss Lolo’s hidden gem—Morrell Falls. This 3-mile round-trip hike leads to a stunning 90-foot cascading waterfall that remains relatively uncrowded even during peak season. The trail winds through a lodgepole pine forest recovering from past wildfires, offering a fascinating glimpse into forest regeneration.

For overnight adventures, consider camping at the remote Seeley Lake campgrounds where you can fall asleep to the sound of loons calling across the water. Winter transforms Lolo National Forest into a snow sports paradise, with the Lolo Pass area offering exceptional cross-country skiing on groomed trails and snowmobiling opportunities far from the resort crowds.

Anglers will appreciate the blue-ribbon trout streams flowing through the forest, particularly Rock Creek, where cutthroat and bull trout thrive in pristine waters. For a truly unique experience, book a stay at one of Lolo’s historic fire lookout towers, where you can spend the night perched high above the forest canopy with 360-degree views of Montana’s wilderness—an unforgettable bucket list experience that connects you to the forest’s role in wildfire protection.

19. Sample Craft Brews Across the State of Montana

Montana’s craft beer scene has exploded in recent years, transforming the state into a premier destination for beer enthusiasts. With over 90 breweries scattered across Big Sky Country, Montana boasts more breweries per capita than almost any other state in the nation.

In Missoula, beer lovers can explore the city’s vibrant brewing culture at establishments like KettleHouse Brewing Co., famous for its Cold Smoke Scotch Ale, and Big Sky Brewing Company, creators of the iconic Moose Drool Brown Ale. The Garden City’s walkable downtown makes it perfect for a self-guided brewery tour.

Bozeman’s beer scene is equally impressive, with MAP Brewing offering stunning views of the Bridger Mountains alongside their award-winning beers. Mountains Walking Brewery combines innovative brewing techniques with a food menu that perfectly complements their creative brews.

The Billings Brew Trail deserves special recognition as Montana’s only walkable brewery trail. This self-guided tour takes you through downtown Billings to visit six craft breweries, a distillery, and a cider house—all within easy walking distance of each other.

Helena’s Lewis & Clark Brewing Company has earned national recognition with their award-winning brews, while Ten Mile Creek Brewery offers a cozy tasting room experience in the historic downtown area.

For a truly unique experience, visit Philipsburg Brewing Company, housed in a beautifully restored 19th-century bank building in the charming mining town of Philipsburg. Their Haybag Hefeweizen and Tramway Rye Pale Ale capture the essence of Montana in every sip.

The Montana Brewery Trail provides a comprehensive guide for those looking to explore the state’s beer culture systematically. This self-guided tour connects breweries across Montana, from the smallest mountain towns to the largest cities.

Many Montana breweries emphasize local ingredients, with some growing their own hops or sourcing grains from local farmers. This farm-to-glass approach creates distinctly Montana flavors you won’t find anywhere else.

Beyond beer, Montana’s craft beverage scene has expanded to include distilleries producing exceptional whiskeys, vodkas, and gins, as well as cideries and meaderies offering alternative craft beverages.

Whether you’re a dedicated beer connoisseur or simply enjoy sampling local flavors, Montana’s craft brewing scene offers a delicious way to experience the state’s culture, creativity, and hospitality. Just remember that Montana law limits consumption to 48 ounces per person per day at breweries, so pace yourself as you explore this hoppy side of Big Sky Country.

Planning Your Perfect Montana Adventure: Essential Travel Tips

Montana’s vast wilderness, rugged mountains, and charming towns offer something special in every season. However, planning a trip to Big Sky Country requires thoughtful preparation to make the most of your outdoor adventures.

Best Seasons to Visit

Montana experiences distinct seasons, each offering unique experiences:

• Summer (June-August): The peak tourist season with warm temperatures (70-90°F), ideal for hiking, fishing, and water activities. All attractions and roads are open, including the famous Going-to-the-Sun Road in Glacier National Park, typically accessible from late June through mid-October.
• Fall (September-October): A magical time with fewer crowds, comfortable temperatures (40-70°F), and spectacular foliage. Wildlife is active, and photographers will find endless inspiration in the golden aspen groves against mountain backdrops.
• Winter (November-March): Perfect for snow enthusiasts with excellent skiing at Big Sky, Whitefish, and other resorts. Temperatures can plummet below zero, but winter activities like snowshoeing, ice fishing, and hot springs soaking are unforgettable.
• Spring (April-May): A shoulder season with variable weather, occasional snow, and the possibility of rain. Many attractions begin reopening, wildlife becomes more visible, and accommodations offer better rates.

Transportation Options

• Flying: Major airports serve Billings, Bozeman, Missoula, Helena, Great Falls, and Kalispell, with increased flights during summer months.
• Driving: A road trip is the best way to experience Montana. Interstate 90 crosses east-west through the southern portion, while Interstate 15 runs north-south in western Montana.
• Car Rentals: Essential for exploring the state, especially for accessing remote natural areas. Book well in advance during peak season.
• Public Transportation: Limited between cities, though Glacier National Park offers a free shuttle system during summer months.

Accommodation Recommendations

• Western Montana/Glacier Region: Stay in Whitefish for upscale lodging and dining, or consider East Glacier for more affordable options. Book 6-12 months ahead for summer visits.
• Yellowstone Area: West Yellowstone offers convenient access to the park, while Bozeman provides more amenities and nightlife about 90 minutes away.
• Central Montana: Helena and Great Falls offer a range of accommodations and serve as good bases for exploring Lewis and Clark sites.
• Eastern Montana: Billings provides the most options for lodging while exploring the eastern plains and badlands.
• Unique Stays: Consider historic lodges in national parks, guest ranches for authentic western experiences, or glamping options for comfortable wilderness immersion.

Packing Essentials

• Year-round: Layers are crucial in Montana’s variable climate. Pack a waterproof jacket, hiking boots, sun protection, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle.
• Summer: Add lightweight clothing, swimwear, hat, and polarized sunglasses.
• Winter: Bring serious cold-weather gear including insulated boots, heavy coat, gloves, thermal layers, and snow accessories.
• Outdoor Activities: Specific gear for fishing, hiking, or skiing can be rented in major towns if you don’t want to bring your own.

Regional Itinerary Planning

• Northwestern Montana (7+ days): Focus on Glacier National Park, Flathead Lake, and Whitefish. Allow at least three full days for Glacier alone.
• Southwestern Montana (5+ days): Explore Yellowstone National Park, Big Sky, Bozeman, and Butte, with time for hot springs and ghost towns.
• Central Montana (3+ days): Visit Great Falls, Helena, and the Missouri River Breaks to explore Lewis and Clark history.
• Eastern Montana (3+ days): Discover dinosaur fossils, Native American heritage sites, and the distinctive badlands landscape.

Remember that Montana is the fourth largest state, with significant distances between attractions. Don’t try to see everything in one trip—it’s better to deeply experience one region than to spend your vacation driving between distant locations. Most importantly, build flexibility into your schedule to accommodate weather changes and unexpected discoveries that often become vacation highlights.

Montana’s Outdoor Splendor: Your Adventure Awaits

Montana truly offers something for every type of outdoor enthusiast, from the adrenaline junkie seeking challenging mountain climbs to the contemplative soul looking for peaceful moments in nature. The 27 activities we’ve explored barely scratch the surface of what the Treasure State has to offer. As you plan your Montana adventure, remember that the state’s natural beauty changes dramatically with the seasons—summer brings lush hiking trails and pristine fishing conditions, fall offers spectacular foliage and wildlife viewing, winter transforms the landscape into a snow-sports paradise, and spring awakens the wilderness with rushing waterfalls and blooming wildflowers.

While enjoying Montana’s outdoor splendor, practice responsible tourism by staying on designated trails, properly disposing of waste, respecting wildlife from a distance, and supporting local businesses and conservation efforts. The preservation of these natural wonders depends on visitors who appreciate their value and treat them with care.

Whether you’re drawn to the towering peaks of Glacier National Park, the cultural richness of Montana’s historic towns, or the simple pleasure of casting a line in a crystal-clear stream, Montana’s diverse landscapes invite you to create your own story. The state’s motto, “Oro y Plata” (Gold and Silver), speaks to its mining history, but today’s treasures are found in moments of connection with the wild, untamed beauty that defines Montana.

As you check these activities off your bucket list, you’ll find yourself planning your return before you’ve even left—Montana has a way of capturing hearts and calling people back time and again. So pack your sense of adventure, respect for nature, and openness to new experiences. Montana’s mountains, rivers, forests, and prairies are waiting to become the backdrop for memories that will last a lifetime.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources

• https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/lewisandclark/site4.htm
• https://www.fs.usda.gov/recarea/lolo/recarea/?recid=10326
• https://www.fs.usda.gov/activity/bitterroot/recreation/hiking/?actid=50&recid=60222
• https://fwp.mt.gov/stateparks/flathead-lake
• https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Garden_of_One_Thousand_Buddhas
• https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Roger_Dean_Inspirations,_Lewis_and_Clark_Caverns